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1955-1959 Chevy Truck Mono Leaf Lowering Upgrade - The Low Down On Leaf Spring Low

Lower A '55-59 Chevy Safely
By Grant Peterson
1955 Chevy Truck Side View
Monoleaf Upgrade
Here is the heart of the leaf... 
   
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Monoleaf Upgrade
Here is the heart of the leaf spring upgrade we are doing on a '55 Chevy truck, 3- and 6-inch dropped monoleafs from Performance Online-aka POL. This truck, like so many out there, has already been lowered for looks somewhere along the way-not for function, let alone safety! We're looking to right some common lowering wrongs.
Leafspring Hardware
While we're at it, we'll be... 
   
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Leafspring Hardware
While we're at it, we'll be replacing all of the leaf spring pins and hardware that make up the shackles and mount the springs to the chassis. POL sells replacement stock pieces like these for both the front and the rear leaf springs on '55-59 Chevy 3100 trucks.
1955 Chevy Truck Side View
Here is the truck in the beginning.... 
   
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1955 Chevy Truck Side View
Here is the truck in the beginning. It was bought by Circle City Hot Rods (CCHR) in Orange, California, to use as shop truck, but it was quickly decided that the ride was scary in more than a few ways, including literally. The truck had a good stance and already had a dropped axle in it, but that's where the good ended.
Cut Up Leafsprings
A peak under the frontend... 
   
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Cut Up Leafsprings
A peak under the frontend and we see a leaf spring pack missing more than a few leafs and what's left was cut up and had no arch to speak of.
Pulling Out The Drop Axle
After taking a few ride height... 
   
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Pulling Out The Drop Axle
After taking a few ride height measurements, CCHR and truck owner Jimmy White pulled out the dropped axle and brake assembly for a better look at the springs. Don't forget your jackstands!
Removing The Front Shackles
The front shackles need to... 
   
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Removing The Front Shackles
The front shackles need to come apart so the springs can come out. There are nuts on the end of each threaded pin that go in the spring eye and the threaded bushing in the chassis. Support the spring pack, remove the nuts, the sides of the shackles, and lower the spring pack.
Thread Bushing
Using one of the old pins,... 
   
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Thread Bushing
Using one of the old pins, thread it back in from the inside of the frame and use a hammer to drive it and the threaded bushing out of the frame. You can see the bushing starting to come out here.
Installing New Thread Bushings
Clean up the hole and using... 
   
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Installing New Thread Bushings
Clean up the hole and using the same old pin, thread it into a new threaded bushing. Grease the bushing and carefully start and drive the new bushing into the frame.
Threaded Up Pin
With the new bushing installed... 
   
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Threaded Up Pin
With the new bushing installed flush in the frame, grease up a new threaded pin and thread it into the bushing so an equal amount is sticking out on both sides.
New Threaded Bushings
The monoleafs came with new... 
   
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New Threaded Bushings
The monoleafs came with new threaded bushings in the spring eyes, so grease them and thread in a pin. Slide a rubber seal on each side of each pin, so a total of four on the front shackle as seen here between the shackle plates. Lift the monoleaf into place and slide on the shackle plates followed by the locking nuts and new grease zerks. Alternate tightening each nut while making sure the threaded pins don't spin in or out.
New Caster Shims
We noticed that the caster... 
   
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New Caster Shims
We noticed that the caster on the axle in the truck was a little on the positive side, so we also ordered some of POL's caster shims. These will help lay the axle back a bit and should make the steering more stable. The little spacers sit in the slotted grooves; you'll want to make sure they don't sit higher than the shims so the axle, shim, and spring seat properly.
Shims Between The Axle And The Monoleaf
Here we see the shim between... 
   
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Shims Between The Axle And The Monoleaf
Here we see the shim between the axle and the monoleaf with the thicker side to the rear. The POL monoleafs came with new U-bolts, which were used to tighten the assembly back down. We now have about 4 degrees of caster. There is a simple machined pin and a nut that mount the rear of the front monoleafs to their brackets on the frame; don't forget the grease during assembly and to use the grease gun on all the zerks afterward.

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